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The gateway of Kashmir is the summer capital of the state - JAMMU. Home of
the Dogras, Jammu is the last railhead enroute Kashmir. According to legends, the city was
built by King Jambu Lochan around the 9th century and derives its name from him. King
Jambu Lochan discovered this place on the banks of the Tavi River, where he saw a tiger
and a goat drinking water from the same spot side by side. He was so struck by the sight
that he decided to build a city here on this soil where no living being was antagonistic
to his counterpart. Around 1730 the Dogras captured Jammu and it was under their control till
1947. Jammu is renowned for its special miniature Pahari paintings, which were a style
developed and patronized by the Dogra rulers. Jammu also has numerous temples and palaces
built along the banks of the Tavi river. This town has become a bustling metropolis in
recent times and has expanded enormously. It has become trade centre. |
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Patni Top This is a popular hill station of the Jammu region situated at an elevation of 2024 mts. Patni Top provides good facilities for tourists to enjoy their stay there. During winters, skiing and other winter sports are organized here. Accommodation is also available here. Vaishno Devi Temple This is a renowned
cave temple devoted to the three mother Goddesses of Hinduism - Mahakali, Mahalaxmi &
Maha Saraswati. According to a legend, the goddess Vaishno Devi hid in the cave to escape
a demon called Bhairon, who wanted to marry her. She refused to bow to him and she
eventually beheaded him. The visit to Vaishno Devi Temple is incomplete without a visit to
Bhairon Gatthi or Bhairons valley, where Bhairon was absolved of his sins before he
died.
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