INDUSTRY
Pace of industrial progress in Orissa after independence has quickened by leaps and
bounds. There are many large and medium scale industries in Orissa. In addition many
cottage industries and handloom industries have spring up. Artisans based industries have
provided employment to various artisans, just to preserve their art and skills. Orissa has
made keen progress in the development of the electronic industry. Steps have been taken to
develop Bhubaneshwar as an electronic "Software city". A super computer has
already been installed.
In the far north of the state especially between. Keonjhar and
Rourkela, there are enormous resources of high-grade iron ore. In addition, manganese,
graphite and mica are found in Orissa, which are also exported.
IRRIGATION
Many irrigation projects have been undertaken to increase agricultural yields in this
mainly agriculture-based state. For this, many hydroelectric projects have been set up
like Hirakud powerhouse, Talcher thermal power station, thermal power station at Sambalpur
district etc. Due to electrification of the villages, the government has dug pump-sets and
tube wells.
RAILWAYS & ROADS
Orissa is well connected by road especially the main cities. Orissa's main cities are well
connected by a vast network of railways. It consists of broad gauge and narrow gauge
lines.
AVIATION AND PORTS
Bhubaneshwar the capital of Orissa has an airport with regular flights to and from
Calcutta, New Delhi and Hyderabad. Paradeep is the major port in Orissa. Other minor ports
are at Chandabali and Gopalpur.